comprog12 1
REPUBLIC OF
THE PHILIPPINES
Department
of Education
Region IX, Zamboanga Peninsula
Division of ZamboangaSibugay
SIBUGAY’S MATTHEW – JACKSON SCHOOL, INC.
Magsaysay St. Poblacion, IpilZamboangaSibugay
COMPUTER
PROGRAMMING
ACTIVITY
SHEET FOR GRADE 12
FIRST
QUARTER
Week
1
NAME:
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GRADE LEVEL:
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SECTION:
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DATE\TIME:
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Learning
Competencies
BRIEF DISCUSSION OF THE LESSON
These are the factors that
must be taken into consideration when choosing the right material for their
components and assemblies:
1. Selection of material – is one of the most common tasks for design
engineering. The ability to assess the material’s impact on the performance
of a product is crucial for reliable performance. Sometimes, buyers are also
considering the label or name of the company which are producing great
quality of materials and are known in the market. Examples are the name HP
for printer and Intel for some computer hardware.
2. Testing of material – is widely understood to be the key to
obtaining data for a project, performing failure analysis, or understanding
material interactions. Material testing also provides information on the quality
of incoming and outgoing products. Inspection test equipment and techniques
are demonstrated for a wide range of materials and assemblies during the
class. This provides the participants with both knowledge of the common
failure modes.
3. Cost of material – is also considered when buying or selecting
materials for a specific project. The amount may vary but never taken for
granted the quality and the reliability of the material. Will you buy
material which is less expensive but worst quality? Will you buy material
which you cannot afford? People look for places which can meet their
standards and right cost for materials to buy. Before planning and designing
takes place, you should evaluate the material options and system
requirements.
·
Good quality – This is the most important factor when
choosing materials to buy. Products with good quality are long-lasting and
safe to use because you know that it follows certain standards before being
commercialized.
·
Reliable - It means that you can be sure that it will
perform its function well, will operate safely and will give the best it
could give.
·
Suitable for the application/purposes - Choose the
materials which are very necessary to make the project possible. Making a
list of products/materials to buy is a good trait of a wise consumer.
Products which are not to be used must be crossed out.
·
Low cost - It doesn’t mean that you will choose for
the less expensive one and exclude the quality. Low cost means you can afford
to buy the materials without hurting your pocket and assure of better
quality.
These are the things to be considered when:
·
Receiving Materials:
A.
Match the packing slip to the items received
and ensures that the materials are destined on tour department.
B.
That you are receiving the materials indicated
on the purchase order with regard to quantity and discount.
C.
That the materials are in acceptable condition.
D.
That terms regarding installation and/or
set-up of equipment are met.
·
Receiving Reports Whenever goods are received:
A.
The person receiving the goods must document,
using the administrative software, that all goods were received for each
requisition before any payment can be made to the vendor.
B.
Any exceptions must be noted so that partial
payments can be processed or defective goods can be returned.
·
Return of Merchandise
When merchandise is received
which is incomplete or defective, the supervisor will return the materials to
the supplier or to the store where it was bought and make arrangements with
the vendor for replacement.
·
Make an Inventory Report of the Materials
All materials received must be
listed and be reported to monitor how many materials are already on hand,
purchased or damaged. Effective management checks are an important means of
providing assurance of the integrity and security of the benefit processes.
They are also useful in identifying training needs; indicating possible
weaknesses in procedure and ensuring the section meets its accuracy target
set for Best Value Performance Indicators purposes. The Quality checker will
record the date of receipt, name of the materials purchased, quantity,
official receipt number, signature of the person who bought the materials and
signed his name afterwards. The Quality checker will identify if the
materials are in good condition or damage and /or needing for replacements.
This will also be recorded on his report. Feedback Once the Quality checker
has completed all the reports, the assessor will check if the Quality Checker
provides all the data needed in the report
Example of Log Report (to be completed by the Quality checker)
Example of Assessment of Materials Received (to be completed by the
Quality checker)
Workplace Procedure is a set of written
instructions that identifies the health and safety issues that may arise from
the jobs and tasks that make up a system of work.
A safe working procedure should be written when:
§
Designing a new job or task
§
Changing a job or task
§
Introducing new equipment
§
Reviewing a procedure when problems have been
identified, example from an accident or incident investigation
The safe working procedure should identify:
§
The teacher for the task or job and the
students who will undertake the task
§
The tasks that are to be undertaken that pose
risks
§
The equipment to be used in these tasks
§
The control measures that have been formulated
for these tasks
§
Any training or qualification needed to
undertake the task
§
The personal protective equipment to be worn
§
Action to be undertaken to address safety
issues that may arise while undertaking the task
Following certain procedures is very important to
perform a given operation. The table below shows different elements and their
corresponding performance criteria to be able to identify occupational health
and safety hazards, and assess risk, as well as follow instructions and
procedure in the workplace with minimal supervision. The students will also
be capable of participating and contributing to OHS management issues.
TYPES AND WORK-RELATED ERRORS
A. Quantity of work (untimely completion, limited production)
1. Poor
prioritizing, timing, scheduling
2. Lost
time
a.
Tardiness, absenteeism, leaving without
permission
b.
Excessive visiting, phone use, break time, use
of the Internet
c.
Misuse of sick leave
3. Slow
response to work requests, untimely completion of assignments
4. Preventable
accidents
B. Quality of work (failure to meet quality standards)
1.
Inaccuracies, errors
2.
Failure to meet expectations for product
quality, cost or service
3.
Customer/client dissatisfaction
4.
Spoilage and/or waste of materials
5.
Inappropriate or poor work methods
Work Behavior Which Result in Performance Problems
A. Inappropriate
behavior (often referred to as "poor attitude")
o
Negativism, lack of cooperation, hostility
o
Failure or refusal to follow instructions
o
Unwillingness to take responsibility
("passing the buck")
o
Insubordination
o
Power games
B. Resistance to
change
o
Unwillingness, refusal or inability to update
skills
o
Resistance to policy, procedure, work method
changes
o
Lack of flexibility in response to problems
C. Inappropriate
interpersonal relations
o
Inappropriate communication style:
over-aggressive, passive
o
Impatient, inconsiderate, argumentative
o
Destructive humor, sarcasm, horseplay,
fighting
o
Inappropriate conflict with others, customers,
co-workers, supervisors
D. Inappropriate
physical behavior
o
Smoking, eating, drinking in inappropriate
places
o
Sleeping on the job
o
Alcohol or drug use
o
Problems with personal hygiene
o
Threatening, hostile, or intimidating behavior
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Activity
1 You are assigned as a Quality and
Stock Checker in your house make a LOG report and Assessment of materials
with a signature of approval by your parents at the bottom.
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Generalization
Characteristic
of common materials for increased security is also a great factor in the
design and planning process. Evaluation of longevity criteria and assessment
of site environmental factors are vital to project planning. Specific knowledge
about the project and general common sense must dictate design and material
selection. Although many materials can offer enhanced protection, often the
most cost-efficient and readily available material that provides reasonable
life expectancy for the project must be considered.
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REFERENCES:
Applying
Quality Standard
CSS Tesda
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Abrajano Ulysses B.
ICT Instructor
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